Types of Aquatic Therapy

Welcome back! Over the course of the last nine weeks I have described what aquatic therapy is, how it can assist individuals with various conditions, the downfalls of aquatic therapy, and the equipment used in therapy sessions. Today, I will finish up by discussing the different types of aquatic therapists, and their certifications needed to practice. 

There are various types of aquatic therapists. There are aquatic therapists that specialize in aquatic exercise. These professionals work with individuals working to improve their overall health, but in the low impact aquatic setting. To practice, they must receive a certification from the AEA, and be a high school graduate (AEA Aquatic Fitness Professional Certification).

There are aquatic therapists that are certified PT’s, PTA’s, OT’s and OTA’s. They work with clients in the pool to enhance their respective therapies. These therapists have degrees in occupational therapy or physical therapy, and a certification that allows them to practice in the pool. They work with the same clients and use the same strategies in the pool as they do on land.

Thank you so much for following my blog over the past few months. I have really enjoyed learning more about aquatic therapy, and I hope you have too!

Reference:

AEA Aquatic Fitness Professional Certification. (n.d.). Retrieved November 11, 2016, from https://www.aeawave.com/Certification/GettingCertified.aspx

Aquatic Therapy Equipment

Welcome back! Last week I addressed some of the downfalls of aquatic therapy. In doing so, I addressed both the safety concerns, and the conditions not able to be helped by aquatic therapy. Today, I will talk about the types of equipment utilized in therapy sessions.

One of the most popular pieces of aquatic therapy equipment is an underwater treadmill.  This treadmill allows for an effective cardiovascular workout without the high impact of land running. Additionally, the treadmill initiates gait training, promotes early range of motion, increases muscle strength, and reduces blood pressure (Ultimate Guide to Aquatic Therapy, 2016). This piece of equipment can be used for individuals recovering from a traumatic injury, an individual with a muscular disorder, or a geriatric patient.

Some other pieces of equipment used in aquatic therapy include: stationary bikes, barbells, ankle weights, resistance bands, kick-boards, and noodles (Ultimate Guide to Aquatic Therapy, 2016). The equipment aids in strengthening muscles, improving balance, improving gait, and improving range of motion.

The effects of aquatic therapy are amplified with the use of equipment. The equipment is simple in design, but can be adapted for various activities. Additionally, the equipment imitates many exercises performed on land. The equipment aids in muscle strengthening, gait and balance improvement, and increases range of motion.

Reference:

Ultimate Guide To Aquatic Therapy. (2016). Retrieved October 28, 2016, from https://www.hydroworx.com/research-education/additional-resources/aquatic-therapy-guide/

Downfalls of Aquatic Therapy

Welcome back! Over the last seven weeks, I have discussed the benefits of aquatic therapy for many conditions. These conditions have included: spinal cord injuries, cerebral palsy, stroke and autism. While there are many conditions that can be helped through aquatic therapy, it is not a perfect therapy. This week, I will discuss some of the downfalls of aquatic therapy.

Despite the benefits of aquatic therapy, there are some safety concerns. Because of the pool setting, there is a risk for injury or drowning. Aquatic therapists must be trained in first aid, CPR, oxygen administration, and must know how to use an automated external defibrillator. While these precautions are important in emergency situations, they do not erase the risks of aquatic therapy.  

While many conditions can benefit from aquatic therapy some, it is not suitable for everyone. Individuals with open wounds cannot participate in aquatic therapy to prevent infection. It is dangerous for individuals with uncontrolled seizure disorders to participate in aquatic therapy due to their increased risk or injury or drowning. Additionally, people with severe respiratory issues are advised not to participate.

For those interested, head over to Meghan’s blog (OTsensorysolutions.blogspot.com) to learn about sensory integration therapy. Similar to aquatic therapy, sensory integration therapy is an up-and-coming therapy that has the potential to benefit a variety of individuals. In her last blog post, Meghan discussed the benefit of sensory integration therapy for children with cerebral palsy. Head over to her blog, and give her a read!

References:

Ultimate Guide To Aquatic Therapy. (2016). Retrieved October 28, 2016, from https://www.hydroworx.com/research-education/additional-resources/aquatic-therapy-guide/

http://otsensorysolutions.blogspot.com/